So far, so good. But the thing is that even good funds don't have
perfect records of outperforming all the time. According to research by
the folks at the Brandes Institute, we should expect pretty much all
good funds to slump for a while. They looked at the 10-year record of
76 global stock funds, divided them into deciles by performance, and
found that all funds in the top group had at least one year when their
returns put them among the worst performers. Still, they significantly
beat the market in the long run.
The lesson to draw here is that when you're shopping for a great
fund, don't be put off if you see one or two crummy years in its recent
history. If it's a top-ranking fund now, don't be alarmed if it was
rated much more poorly in the past, for a bit.
To test their findings a little, unscientifically, I looked up the
records of a bunch of well-regarded funds with strong records. Just
about all of them sported at least one underperforming year over the
past decade, and some of these were whoppers. Here, see what I mean:
|
Fund
|
10-Year
Avg. Annual Return
|
Worst Year
Relative to S&P 500*
|
Recent Key Holdings
|
|
Parnassus Equity Income (PRBLX)
|
6.6%
|
(13.0), in 2003
|
Accenture (NYSE: ACN), Apache (NYSE: APA)
|
|
Vanguard Selected Value (VASVX)
|
8.4%
|
(5.7), in 2007
|
Eaton (NYSE: ETN), Capital One Financial (NYSE: COF)
|
|
Yacktman (YACKX)
|
12.1%
|
(6.2), in 2005
|
UnitedHealth (NYSE: UNH), eBay (Nasdaq: EBAY), Viacom (NYSE: VIA-B)
|
Data: Morningstar.
*Worst year measures number of percentage points the fund's return trailed the S&P's return. Data includes years since 2002.
See? In comparison to the S&P's loss over the past 10 years,
these funds have all done spectacularly. But if you had bailed out on
Yacktman after its subpar 2005 performance, you'd have missed out on
its later success, including the current year, when it's beating the
S&P by a staggering 32 percentage points.
So even if you think you're good at picking great mutual funds,
expect occasional underperformance. In the long run, the best funds
more than make up for their bad years.
© 2009 UCLICK L.L.C.
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